DISEASES WE TREAT

Arthritis is a term used to describe a group of conditions that cause inflammation in the joints. The most common symptoms of arthritis are joint pain, stiffness, and swelling. Arthritis can affect people of all ages and can lead to decreased mobility, reduced quality of life, and disability.

There are many different types of arthritis, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, and lupus. Each type of arthritis has a different cause and presents with different symptoms.

Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis and is caused by the wear and tear of the joint cartilage over time. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder that causes inflammation in the joints, leading to pain, swelling, and stiffness. Gout is a type of arthritis that is caused by the buildup of uric acid in the joints. Lupus is a chronic autoimmune disorder that can affect the joints, skin, kidneys, heart, and other organs.

Treatment for arthritis will depend on the underlying cause of the arthritis and the severity of the symptoms. Common treatments include pain medication, physical therapy, joint injections, and in severe cases, joint surgery.

If you are experiencing joint pain, stiffness, or swelling, it is important to seek the advice of a healthcare professional. A proper diagnosis and treatment plan can help to manage symptoms, improve function, and enhance overall quality of life.

Headaches and migraines are common medical conditions that cause pain and discomfort in the head, neck, and face. Headaches can be caused by a variety of factors, including stress, tension, poor posture, and dehydration. Migraines, on the other hand, are a type of headache that is typically more intense and is often accompanied by other symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light and sound, and vision changes.

Diagnosis of headaches and migraines is typically made through a physical examination and a discussion of symptoms. Treatment for headaches and migraines will depend on the specific cause and severity of the symptoms.

Common treatments for headaches and migraines include over-the-counter pain medication, lifestyle changes, such as stress management and exercise, and prescription medication for severe or chronic symptoms.

If you are experiencing frequent or severe headaches or migraines, it is important to seek the advice of a healthcare professional. A proper diagnosis and treatment plan can help to manage symptoms and improve overall quality of life.

Spinal stenosis is a medical condition that occurs when the spaces within the spine narrow, putting pressure on the spinal cord and nerves. This can cause pain, tingling, numbness, and weakness in the affected area, as well as difficulties with balance and coordination.

Spinal stenosis can be caused by a variety of factors, including aging, injury, and arthritis. It is more common in older adults and those with a family history of the condition.

Diagnosis of spinal stenosis is typically made through a physical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI. Treatment for spinal stenosis will depend on the specific cause and severity of the symptoms.

Common treatments include physical therapy, pain medication, and, in severe cases, surgery. Lifestyle changes, such as proper posture and exercise, can also help to alleviate symptoms and prevent future occurrences.

If you are experiencing neck or back pain, tingling, numbness, or weakness, it is important to seek the advice of a healthcare professional. A proper diagnosis and treatment plan can help to manage symptoms and improve overall quality of life.

Scoliosis is a medical condition characterized by a curvature of the spine that occurs in a side-to-side or "S" or "C" shape. This curvature can cause the spine to twist and rotate, leading to back pain, reduced mobility, and an asymmetrical appearance of the back.

Scoliosis can occur in people of any age, but is most commonly diagnosed in children and adolescents. In many cases, the cause of scoliosis is unknown. However, some people may have a genetic predisposition to the condition.

Diagnosis of scoliosis is typically made through a physical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI. The severity of the scoliosis is determined by the degree of curvature present in the spine.

Treatment for scoliosis will depend on the severity of the curvature and the age of the patient. In mild cases, treatment may involve observation and regular monitoring. In more severe cases, treatment may include physical therapy, bracing, or surgery.

If you are experiencing back pain, reduced mobility, or an asymmetrical appearance of the back, it is important to seek the advice of a healthcare professional. Early diagnosis and treatment of scoliosis can help to prevent progression of the condition and improve overall quality of life.

A pinched nerve occurs when there is pressure or compression on a nerve. This can occur anywhere in the body where nerves are present, but is most commonly seen in the neck, back, or arms.

The pressure on the nerve can cause a variety of symptoms, including pain, tingling, numbness, and weakness. A pinched nerve can be caused by a variety of factors, including injury, arthritis, herniated discs, and repetitive motions.

Diagnosis of a pinched nerve is typically made through a physical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI. Treatment for a pinched nerve will depend on the specific cause and severity of the symptoms.

Common treatments for a pinched nerve include rest, physical therapy, pain medication, and, in severe cases, surgery. Lifestyle changes, such as proper posture and stretching, can also help to alleviate symptoms and prevent future occurrences.

If you are experiencing pain, tingling, numbness, or weakness in a specific area, it is important to seek the advice of a healthcare professional. A proper diagnosis and treatment plan can help to manage symptoms and improve overall quality of life.

Lordosis is a medical condition that occurs when the natural curve of the spine in the lower back (lumbar region) becomes abnormally exaggerated. This can cause pain and discomfort in the lower back and hips, as well as difficulties with posture and balance.

Lordosis can be caused by a variety of factors, including muscle imbalances, obesity, and pregnancy. It is more common in women and those who spend prolonged periods of time sitting or standing in one position.

Diagnosis of lordosis is typically made through a physical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI. Treatment for lordosis will depend on the specific cause and severity of the symptoms.

Common treatments include physical therapy, exercise and stretches to improve muscle strength and flexibility, and, in severe cases, surgery. Maintaining a healthy weight and engaging in regular physical activity can also help to prevent and manage symptoms of lordosis.

If you are experiencing lower back pain or discomfort, it is important to seek the advice of a healthcare professional. A proper diagnosis and treatment plan can help to manage symptoms and improve overall quality of life.

Degenerative disc disease (DDD) is a condition that occurs when the discs between the vertebrae in the spine start to break down and deteriorate. This can lead to a reduction in the height of the disc, which can cause pressure on the surrounding nerves and result in pain and other symptoms.

DDD is a natural part of the aging process, but can also be caused by injury or other conditions that can cause damage to the discs. Common symptoms of DDD include low back pain, neck pain, and radiating pain into the arms and legs.

Diagnosis of DDD is typically made through a physical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI. Treatment for DDD will depend on the severity of the condition and the specific symptoms experienced by the patient.

Common treatments for DDD include pain medication, physical therapy, and spinal injections. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to alleviate symptoms and improve function.

If you are experiencing low back pain, neck pain, or radiating pain into the arms and legs, it is important to seek the advice of a healthcare professional. A proper diagnosis and treatment plan can help to manage symptoms and improve overall quality of life.

A herniated disc, also known as a slipped disc, occurs when the soft inner material of a spinal disc pushes through a tear in the outer layer and presses on nearby nerves. This can cause pain, tingling, numbness, and weakness in the affected area.

A bulging disc, on the other hand, occurs when the outer layer of a spinal disc extends beyond its normal boundaries, but does not completely rupture. This can also put pressure on nearby nerves and cause similar symptoms as a herniated disc.

Both herniated and bulging discs can be caused by aging, injury, and repetitive motions. Diagnosis of a herniated or bulging disc is typically made through a physical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI.

Treatment for herniated and bulging discs will depend on the specific cause and severity of the symptoms. Common treatments include rest, physical therapy, pain medication, and, in severe cases, surgery. Lifestyle changes, such as proper posture and exercise, can also help to alleviate symptoms and prevent future occurrences.

If you are experiencing neck or back pain, tingling, numbness, or weakness, it is important to seek the advice of a healthcare professional. A proper diagnosis and treatment plan can help to manage symptoms and improve overall quality of life.

Spondylosis is a general term that refers to the degenerative changes that occur in the spine over time. These changes can include the wearing down of the discs between the vertebrae, the formation of bone spurs, and the development of osteoarthritis.

Spondylosis can occur in any region of the spine and is most commonly seen in the neck (cervical spondylosis) and lower back (lumbar spondylosis). Symptoms of spondylosis may include neck or back pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion. In some cases, the condition may also cause nerve compression and related symptoms, such as numbness or weakness in the arms or legs.

Diagnosis of spondylosis is typically made through a physical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI. Treatment will depend on the specific cause and severity of symptoms.

Common treatments include physical therapy, pain management techniques, and anti-inflammatory medications. In severe cases, surgery may be required to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves.